Success Story: How Custom Batteries Accelerated Turkey’s Electric Bus Development

By BROGEN | Nov 21, 2025


Project Duration

October 2022 – August 2023

Project Background

In 2022, a major Turkish commercial vehicle manufacturer—well established in diesel-powered city buses—made a strategic decision to enter the electric vehicle market. Their product roadmap included two new platforms: an 8-meter and a 12-meter electric city bus, designed for the European market.

The company needed a qualified battery technology partner capable of delivering hv battery solutions, certification support, system integration guidance, and application engineering. To avoid the cost and delay of a full ground-up development program, we proposed a mature and scalable 280 kWh lfp battery system, perfectly suited for the 8-meter platform while offering room to expand for larger models.

This approach enabled rapid entry to market while maintaining European compliance and long-term reliability—critical performance criteria for urban transportation applications.

Project Challenges

Although the manufacturer had years of combustion bus development experience, they faced several hurdles transitioning into electric drivetrains:

1. Non-standard Voltage Platform

The customer required a 700V hv custom battery packs architecture, significantly higher than typical 300V–540V EV platforms. This demanded redesign of:

  • Internal cell configuration
  • Power electronics parameters
  • Thermal management
  • Connector and system insulation ratings

2. Mandatory European Market Certifications

The battery system needed to pass two critical certifications:

  • UN ECE R100 (European battery safety compliance)
  • UN38.3 (custom battery packs international transport certification)

For a company new to EV systems, these requirements represented an engineering and documentation challenge. To ensure success, we provided direct support throughout the certification process.

Ships account for nearly 3% of global greenhouse gas emissions, and the maritime industry is under growing pressure to decarbonize. From harbor tugboats to inland ferries, Brogen believes electrification is not only possible—it’s necessary.

We are committed to helping shipbuilders, fleet operators, and governments transition to electric marine platforms. With advanced Battery, BMS, and thermal management solutions tailored for harsh marine conditions, we offer global support for low-carbon transformation.

Whether you're designing a commercial vessel, offshore workboat, or pleasure craft, we’re ready to power your next-generation marine project—safely, efficiently, and sustainably.

Solution Brogen Offer

We supplied a complete high voltage batteries system, including mechanical structure, electrical layout, BMS, and validation support. The delivered system contained:

  • bus-battery-design
    Battery System Design
    Battery Pack
    Battery System
    System energy 280 kWh
    System Voltage 614.4V
    System Capacity 460 Ah
    Configuration 2P192S
    System Weight 1920 kg
    Energy Density 150 Wh/kg
    System Composition 8 connected battery packs, each 35.33 kWh
    BMS Fully in-house developed hardware and software
    High-voltage distribution box Inclusion BMS master + high voltage components
    Cooling Unit 8 kW liquid cooling unit
  • cooling system
    8KW BTMS
    Cooling Unit Parameters
    Rated refrigeration volume 8KW
    Unit working environment -20~60℃
    Unit storage environment -40~45℃
    Coolant liquid 50% ethylene glycol + 50% water (volume ratio)
    Circulating water flow 15-20L/min
    ECU CAN communication
    Fan rated voltage DC24V
    Compressor control voltage DC24V
    Water pump rated voltage DC24V
  • DC Charger 180kw
    180KW Fast Charging Station
    Charging Station Parameters
    Rated power 180 KW
    Output voltage range 200~1000 VDC
    Maximum output current 450V@400A
    Rated input current 260A
    Charging connector IEC 62196, CCS 2 (DC) ×2
    Background communication protocol OCPP1.6
    Protection level IP55
    Operating temperature -25~+55 ℃

Project Execution Overview

1. Technical Pre-Sale Consultation

Before contract finalization, we conducted detailed engineering analyses:

  • Estimated real-world energy consumption
  • Calculated required battery capacity based on vehicle mass, operating cycle, and range targets
  • Evaluated charging profile and load simulation
  • Defined certification requirements
  • Confirmed voltage and current characteristics

We also provided guidance on component certification, including:

  • Application assistance
  • Document preparation
  • Technical evidence development

This ensured compliance, reduced cost, and accelerated approval timelines.

2. Engineering Development Phase

During system design, we executed:

Battery Integration

  • Full schematic and PCB development
  • Electrical harness topology
  • Thermal interface validation
  • Inverter, connectors, and charging interface selection based on current load and safety interlock needs

Charging System Compatibility

Since the buses adopted a European charging standard, we:

  • Procured compliant DC fast-charge equipment
  • Integrated and debugged charging communication with the battery system
  • Completed joint testing before shipment

This ensured the buses would charge reliably upon delivery without additional field engineering.

bus-battery
circuit

3. After-Sales Engineering Support

Once onsite, the customer performed installation and testing. We provided:

  • Remote software support
  • Detailed commissioning procedures
  • Firmware updates
  • Diagnostic tools
  • Troubleshooting support

When the customer's testing computers exhibited compatibility issues with our configuration software, our engineering team delivered several iterative software builds and successfully reflashed BMS units remotely.

Today, the buses are undergoing final road condition trials with stable operation and verified power performance.

Recording of the actual project process

  • 01
    Battery Pack
  • 02
    R100 Certificate
  • 03
    Drawing of REESS
  • 04
    Battery Delivery
  • 05
    Battery Delivery

Results and Industry Impact

This project delivered:

  • A production-ready hv battery solution in under 10 months
  • Successful entry of a new EV platform into the European market
  • Certification compliance at reduced cost
  • Scalable electric architecture compatible with future 12-meter models
  • Demonstrated reliability in demanding public transport scenarios

The partnership proved that the right high voltage batteries and custom battery packs can significantly shorten time-to-market for manufacturers transitioning to electrified platforms.

Conclusion & Call to Action

This case demonstrates how a traditional commercial vehicle OEM successfully transitioned to electric buses using a mature and cost-optimized lfp battery system, complete with engineering support, certification guidance, and customized hv battery integration.

If you are:

  • Developing a new EV platform
  • Seeking certified custom battery packs
  • Looking for reliable partners in high voltage batteries engineering

👉 Contact us for technical evaluation, quotation, or product consultation.

We help OEMs and system integrators reduce development risk, accelerate launch schedules, and deploy safe, compliant, and competitive electric mobility solution

Ships account for nearly 3% of global greenhouse gas emissions, and the maritime industry is under growing pressure to decarbonize. From harbor tugboats to inland ferries, Brogen believes electrification is not only possible—it’s necessary.

We are committed to helping shipbuilders, fleet operators, and governments transition to electric marine platforms. With advanced Battery, BMS, and thermal management solutions tailored for harsh marine conditions, we offer global support for low-carbon transformation.

Whether you're designing a commercial vessel, offshore workboat, or pleasure craft, we’re ready to power your next-generation marine project—safely, efficiently, and sustainably.

Tags

custom battery packs

electric vehicle battery

EV Battery

HV Battery

LFP Battery

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